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[瘢痕性类天疱疮]

[Ocular cicatricial pemphigoid].

作者信息

Bîrjovanu F

机构信息

Spitalul Militar Craiova.

出版信息

Oftalmologia. 2000;50(1):88-91.

Abstract

Ocular cicatricial pemphigoid is a systemic disease of autoimmune etiology, belonging to the category of acquired oculo-muco-cutaneous bullous dermatosis. Although it is a disease primarily involving the conjunctiva, it frequently affects other mucous membranes (oropharynx, genitalia, anus), and the skin is involved as well in approximately 15% of the cases. The ocular manifestations, during the acute stage, consist of conjunctival bullous, which quickly lead to ulcerous lesions. During the chronic stage the disturbances of the palpebral statics and dynamics, ocular dryness syndrome and corneal lesions will develop. Being a relative less frequent disease, the observation of 3 patients is presented.

摘要

瘢痕性类天疱疮是一种自身免疫性病因的全身性疾病,属于获得性眼-黏膜-皮肤大疱性皮肤病范畴。虽然它是一种主要累及结膜的疾病,但它经常影响其他黏膜(口咽、生殖器、肛门),并且约15%的病例也会累及皮肤。急性期的眼部表现为结膜大疱,很快会导致溃疡性病变。慢性期会出现睑部静态和动态异常、眼干综合征及角膜病变。作为一种相对少见的疾病,现报道3例患者的观察情况。

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