Sharma R R, Pawar S J, Delmendo A, Mahapatra A K
The National Neurosurgical Centre, Khoula Hospital, Post box 90, Postal code 116, Mina-Al-Fahal, Muscat, Sultanate of Oman.
J Clin Neurosci. 2000 Nov;7(6):542-3. doi: 10.1054/jocn.2000.0676.
An unusual case of pain and weakness in the hand and forearm due to a ganglion cyst of the ulnar nerve at the elbow is presented. The patient was managed initially as a case of cervical disc disease and cervical spondylosis and later as a case of carpal tunnel syndrome at an another institution. Cervical radiography and cervical magnetic resonance imaging scans were inconclusive. Neurosurgical referral revealed tenderness at the right cubital tunnel, weakness of the right hand and forearm muscles, and sensory deficit along the medial border of the forearm and the hand. The diagnosis of ulnar nerve compression at the elbow was made. Nerve conduction studies of the ulnar nerve at the elbow confirmed the diagnosis. A ganglion cyst of the ulnar nerve was excised microsurgically with a complete postoperative sensory motor recovery.
本文介绍了一例因肘部尺神经腱鞘囊肿导致手部和前臂疼痛及无力的罕见病例。该患者最初在另一家机构被当作颈椎间盘疾病和颈椎病病例进行治疗,后来又被当作腕管综合征病例治疗。颈椎X线摄影和颈椎磁共振成像扫描结果不明确。神经外科会诊发现右肘管处压痛、右手和前臂肌肉无力以及前臂内侧缘和手部感觉缺失。诊断为肘部尺神经受压。肘部尺神经的神经传导研究证实了这一诊断。通过显微手术切除了尺神经腱鞘囊肿,术后感觉运动功能完全恢复。