van Leeuwen B L, Houwerzijl M, Hoekstra H J
Department of Surgical Oncology, University Hospital Groningen, The Netherlands.
Eur J Surg Oncol. 2000 Aug;26(5):506-8. doi: 10.1053/ejso.1999.0931.
Coping with ulcerating or bleeding tumours or metastases of the skin that are not suitable for curative or palliative treatment poses a problem for patients, doctors and nursing staff. Treatment should focus on limiting local and systemic infection, combating unpleasant odours and reducing bleeding. Palliative amputation is sometimes a reasonable option. Treatment depends on the nature and site of the tumour and should be tailored to and carried out in consultation with the patient, the treating specialist and the oncology nursing team. The goal of treatment is to optimize the quality of life of patients in the terminal phase.
对于患有无法进行根治性或姑息性治疗的溃疡性或出血性皮肤肿瘤或转移瘤的患者、医生和护理人员来说,这是一个难题。治疗应侧重于限制局部和全身感染、对抗难闻气味并减少出血。姑息性截肢有时是一个合理的选择。治疗取决于肿瘤的性质和部位,应根据患者、主治专家和肿瘤护理团队的协商进行调整并实施。治疗的目标是优化终末期患者的生活质量。