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氯美扎酮、奥芬那君、奥芬那君/对乙酰氨基酚与安慰剂治疗疼痛性骨骼肌痉挛的对照临床试验。

A controlled clinical trial of chlormezanone, orphenadrine, orphenadrine/paracetamol and placebo in the treatment of painful skeletal muscle spasms.

作者信息

Valtonen E J

出版信息

Ann Clin Res. 1975 Apr;7(2):85-8.

PMID:1103709
Abstract

Four hundred patients with painful muscle spasm caused by five common musculoskeletal diseases were included in a double-blind controlled trial of chlormezanone, orphenadrine, orphenadrine/paracetomol and placebo. Patients were treated for one week and then asked for their subjective assessment of the treatment. Fifty-three per cent improved on placebo, 57 percent on chlormezanone, 66 percent on orphenadrine and 71 percent on orphenadrine/paracetamol. There was no significant difference between chlormezanone and placebo, but orphenadrine appeared to have a beneficial effect, presumably because of its muscle relaxant activity.

摘要

400名因五种常见肌肉骨骼疾病导致肌肉疼痛性痉挛的患者被纳入一项关于氯美扎酮、奥芬那君、奥芬那君/对乙酰氨基酚和安慰剂的双盲对照试验。患者接受了为期一周的治疗,然后被要求对治疗进行主观评估。安慰剂组有53%的患者病情改善,氯美扎酮组为57%,奥芬那君组为66%,奥芬那君/对乙酰氨基酚组为71%。氯美扎酮和安慰剂之间没有显著差异,但奥芬那君似乎有有益效果,可能是由于其肌肉松弛活性。

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