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全身照射依托泊苷后行非霍奇金淋巴瘤自体造血干细胞移植

[Total body irradiation etoposide followed by autologous hematopoietic stem cell transplantion for non-Hodgkin's lymphoma].

作者信息

Shi Y, Lei Y, Zhou S

机构信息

Department of Medical Oncology, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences, Beijing.

出版信息

Zhonghua Yi Xue Za Zhi. 1998 Sep;78(9):658-61.

Abstract

OBJECTIVE

To evaluate the therapeutic effectiveness and safety of total body irradiation(TBI) and Etoposide(Vp-16) as a preparative regimen for autologous hematopoietic stem cell transplantation(AHSCT) with non-Hodgkin's lymphoma(NHL).

METHODS

Twenty-four patients with intermediate and high grade NHL underwent AHSCT. They achieved complete remission (CR) or partial remission (PR) after induction chemoradiotherapy. Twenty-three patients had first CR or PR, and one third CR. Ten patients underwent autologous bone marrow transplantation (ABMT) and 14 autologous peripheral blood stem cell transplantation (APBSCT). The preparative regimen was TBI 800(700-850) cGy/Vp-16 757(323-1140) mg/m2.

RESULTS

At a median follow-up of 22.5(2-92) months, the one-year disease free survival(DFS) was 86.7% (13/15), 3-year, 5-year and 7-year DFS were 80.0% (12/15) in patients with CR before AHSCT. The DFS was 66.7% (4/6) in patients with PR before AHSCT. The patients who had relapsed before AHSCT(3 cases) did not reach DFS. The hematopoietic function recovery was rapid in APBSCT than ABMT.

CONCLUSION

The clinical results of AHSCT for intermediate and high grade NHL who achieved CR or PR after induction therapy are satisfactory. The TBI/Etoposide is an effective and safe preparative regimen for AHSCT in NHL patients.

摘要

目的

评估全身照射(TBI)联合依托泊苷(Vp-16)作为非霍奇金淋巴瘤(NHL)自体造血干细胞移植(AHSCT)预处理方案的疗效及安全性。

方法

24例中、高度NHL患者接受AHSCT。诱导放化疗后达到完全缓解(CR)或部分缓解(PR)。23例为首次CR或PR,1例为第三次CR。10例行自体骨髓移植(ABMT),14例行自体外周血干细胞移植(APBSCT)。预处理方案为TBI 800(700 - 850)cGy/Vp-16 757(323 - 1140)mg/m²。

结果

中位随访22.5(2 - 92)个月,AHSCT前CR患者的1年无病生存率(DFS)为86.7%(13/15),3年、5年和7年DFS为80.0%(12/15)。AHSCT前PR患者的DFS为66.7%(4/6)。AHSCT前复发的患者(3例)未达到DFS。APBSCT患者造血功能恢复较ABMT快。

结论

诱导治疗后达到CR或PR的中、高度NHL患者AHSCT的临床结果令人满意。TBI/依托泊苷是NHL患者AHSCT有效的预处理方案。

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