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[人类造血干细胞/祖细胞的多样性:VIII. 从人骨髓中分离的CD 34+造血细胞的体视学特征]

[The diversity of human hematopoietic stem/progenitor cells: VIII. Sterological features of CD 34+ hematopoietic cells isolated from human bone marrow].

作者信息

Xi Y Z, Zhang Z X, Zhang S X, Kong F H, Tang P X, Wei W

机构信息

Department of Transplantation Immunology, Affiliated 307 Hospital for Academy of Medical Sciences, Beijing.

出版信息

Shi Yan Sheng Wu Xue Bao. 1997 Sep;30(3):273-83.

Abstract

Human CD 34+ hematopoietic cells, a distinctive cell population containing hematopoietic stem/progenitor cells, have the capability to highly self-renewal, differentiation into all lineages of committed progenitor cells and reconstitution of both long-term hematopoiesis and immune functions after transplantation. In our previous study, the morphological, ultrastructural and cytochemical features concerning CD 34+ hematopoietic cells obtained by a two-step isolated systems of CIMS-100/FACS 440 with 100% purity were depicted. Based on these observations on CD 34+ hematopoietic cells under light microscope, SEM and TEM, we recently analyze the sterological features of CD 34+ hematopoietic cells with the aid of Quantimet 970 automatic image analyser so that the three-dimension structures regarding CD 34+ hematopoietic cells could be further made clear. By a series of measures including image scan-->modulus transform-->shadow correction-->image store-->statistical analysis, some morphometric parameters of CD 34+ hematopoietic cells were obtained as the followings: diametrs 3.490-6.741 microns, perimeters 11.776-26.240 microns, surface area 9.565-35.686 microns2, form factors 1.048-1.840, nucleus-plasma ratio 0.55-0.72, mean light density 0.17675-0.65100, integral light density 2717.217-46661.000. These morphometric data combined with our previous results from morphology, ultrastructure and functional subsets of CD 34+ hematopoietic cells strongly demonstrate that CD 34+ hematopoietic cells are really a heterogenous population. The possible reasons causing heterogeneous are close associated with either different functional subsets or differentiation lineages. To our knowledge, this is the first identification of sterological features of CD 34+ hematopoietic cells.

摘要

人CD 34+造血细胞是一种含有造血干/祖细胞的独特细胞群体,具有高度自我更新能力,能够分化为各系定向祖细胞,并在移植后重建长期造血和免疫功能。在我们之前的研究中,描述了通过两步分离系统CIMS - 100/FACS 440获得的纯度为100%的CD 34+造血细胞的形态、超微结构和细胞化学特征。基于在光学显微镜、扫描电子显微镜和透射电子显微镜下对CD 34+造血细胞的这些观察,我们最近借助Quantimet 970自动图像分析仪分析了CD 34+造血细胞的体视学特征,以便进一步明确CD 34+造血细胞的三维结构。通过图像扫描→模数变换→阴影校正→图像存储→统计分析等一系列措施,获得了CD 34+造血细胞的一些形态测量参数如下:直径3.490 - 6.741微米,周长11.776 - 26.240微米,表面积9.565 - 35.686平方微米,形态因子1.048 - 1.840,核质比0.55 - 0.72,平均光密度0.17675 - 0.65100,积分光密度2717.217 - 46661.000。这些形态测量数据与我们之前关于CD 34+造血细胞的形态、超微结构和功能亚群的结果相结合,有力地证明了CD 34+造血细胞确实是一个异质群体。导致异质性的可能原因与不同的功能亚群或分化谱系密切相关。据我们所知,这是首次对CD 34+造血细胞的体视学特征进行鉴定。

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