Kweon C H, Kwon B J, Woo S R, Kim J M, Woo G H, Son D H, Hur W, Lee Y S
National Veterinary Research and Quarantine Service, Ministry of Agriculture and Forestry, Anyang, Korea.
J Vet Med Sci. 2000 Sep;62(9):961-4. doi: 10.1292/jvms.62.961.
Porcine epidemic diarrhea virus (PEDV) is the causative agent of neonatal diarrhea in piglets, which causes high mortality rates. In this study, the immunoprophylactic effects of chicken egg yolk immunoglobulin (Ig Y) against PEDV were investigated in neonatal pigs. Ig Y was found to reduce the mortality in piglets after challenge exposures. The field application of Ig Y also revealed significant differences in survival rates of piglets given Ig Y, as compared with placebo or control. The results in this study indicated that Ig Y against PEDV could be an alternative way of supplementing prophylactic measures like colostral antibodies from sows.
猪流行性腹泻病毒(PEDV)是仔猪新生腹泻的病原体,可导致高死亡率。在本研究中,研究了鸡卵黄免疫球蛋白(IgY)对新生仔猪抗PEDV的免疫预防效果。发现IgY可降低攻毒后仔猪的死亡率。IgY的现场应用还显示,与安慰剂或对照组相比,给予IgY的仔猪存活率有显著差异。本研究结果表明,抗PEDV的IgY可能是补充预防性措施(如母猪初乳抗体)的一种替代方法。