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具有单自旋和双自旋竞争动力学的混合自旋伊辛模型。

Mixed-spin ising model with one- and two-spin competing dynamics.

作者信息

Godoy M, Figueiredo W

机构信息

Departamento de Fisica, Universidade Federal de Santa Catarina, 88040-900 Florianopolis, SC, Brazil.

出版信息

Phys Rev E Stat Phys Plasmas Fluids Relat Interdiscip Topics. 2000 Jan;61(1):218-22. doi: 10.1103/physreve.61.218.

Abstract

In this work we found the stationary states of a kinetic Ising model, with two different types of spins: sigma=1/2 and S=1. We divided the spins into two interpenetrating sublattices, and found the time evolution for the probability of the states of the system. We employed two transition rates which compete between themselves: one, associated with the Glauber process, which describes the relaxation of the system through one-spin flips; the other, related to the simultaneous flipping of pairs of neighboring spins, simulates an input of energy into the system. Using the dynamical pair approximation, we determined the equations of motion for the sublattice magnetizations, and also for the correlation function between first neighbors. We found the phase diagram for the stationary states of the model, and we showed that it exhibits two continuous transition lines: one line between the ferrimagnetic and paramagnetic phases, and the other between the paramagnetic and antiferrimagnetic phases.

摘要

在这项工作中,我们研究了一个动力学伊辛模型的稳态,该模型具有两种不同类型的自旋:σ = 1/2和S = 1。我们将自旋分为两个相互穿插的子晶格,并找到了系统状态概率的时间演化。我们采用了两种相互竞争的跃迁速率:一种与格劳伯过程相关,它通过单自旋翻转描述系统的弛豫;另一种与相邻自旋对的同时翻转有关,模拟了能量输入到系统中。使用动态对近似,我们确定了子晶格磁化强度以及最近邻之间相关函数的运动方程。我们找到了该模型稳态的相图,并表明它呈现出两条连续的转变线:一条在亚铁磁相和顺磁相之间,另一条在顺磁相和反铁磁相之间。

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