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用ICP法测定动物毛发中的金属浓度:不同清洗程序的比较

Determination of metal concentrations in animal hair by the ICP method: comparison of various washing procedures.

作者信息

Chyla M A, Zyrnicki W

机构信息

Department of Chemistry, Wrocław University of Technology, Poland.

出版信息

Biol Trace Elem Res. 2000 Summer;75(1-3):187-94. doi: 10.1385/BTER:75:1-3:187.

DOI:10.1385/BTER:75:1-3:187
PMID:11051608
Abstract

Concentrations of minor and trace elements (Mg, Ca, Fe, Ba, Cu, Zn, Cd, Ni, Al, Mn, Cr, Ti, and V) in the hair of three races of dogs (fox terrier, schnauzer, and mini schnauzer) were analyzed by the inductively coupled plasma-atomic emission spectrometry method. The influence of five washing solutions, deionized water, acetone, methanol, EDTA, and Triton X-100, on the concentrations measured in hair was investigated. Triton X-100 was found to be suitable to use for the removal of exogenous elements in multielemental hair analysis. Additionally, the results indicated that the concentration of the elements measured in the dogs' hair were similar to those reported for human hair. The relation between the element content in the dog hair and its color were similar to those found for human hair.

摘要

采用电感耦合等离子体原子发射光谱法分析了三种犬种(猎狐梗、雪纳瑞和迷你雪纳瑞)毛发中微量元素(镁、钙、铁、钡、铜、锌、镉、镍、铝、锰、铬、钛和钒)的含量。研究了五种洗涤液(去离子水、丙酮、甲醇、乙二胺四乙酸和吐温X-100)对毛发中元素测定浓度的影响。结果发现,吐温X-100适用于多元素毛发分析中外源元素的去除。此外,结果表明,犬类毛发中测定的元素浓度与人类毛发中报道的浓度相似。犬类毛发中元素含量与其颜色之间的关系与人类毛发相似。

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