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在害虫防治中使用昆虫生长抑制剂和信息素的可能性。

Possibilities of using insectistatics and pheromones in pest control.

作者信息

Levinson H Z

出版信息

Naturwissenschaften. 1975 Jun;62(6):272-82. doi: 10.1007/BF00608953.

Abstract

Agents that can decimate insect populations by suppressing growth and reproduction rather than by causing rapid mortality are called insectistatics. Their activity includes interruption of cuticle formation, induction of hormonal imbalance by extrinsic juvenoids or ecdysoids, developmental disturbances due to nutrient antagonists, symbioticides, or accelerators of metabolism. Disruption of mating may be accomplished by pheromone trapping and disorientation or by prevention of sex attraction. The possible contribution of such biotechnical procedures to the control of storage pests is discussed.

摘要

通过抑制生长和繁殖而非导致快速死亡来大幅减少昆虫种群数量的药剂被称为昆虫生长抑制剂。它们的作用包括干扰表皮形成、由外源保幼激素或蜕皮甾体诱导激素失衡、因营养拮抗剂、共生剂或代谢促进剂导致发育紊乱。交配干扰可通过信息素诱捕和迷惑或通过阻止性吸引来实现。讨论了此类生物技术程序对仓储害虫防治的可能贡献。

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