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根治性膀胱切除术后非器官局限性疾病的辅助化疗。

Adjuvant chemotherapy for non-organ confined disease after radical cystectomy.

作者信息

Tekin A, Ozen H

机构信息

Hacettepe University, Department of Urology, Ankara, Turkey.

出版信息

Int Urol Nephrol. 2000;32(1):59-62. doi: 10.1023/a:1007152016341.

DOI:10.1023/a:1007152016341
PMID:11057774
Abstract

Of 50 patients with pT3b, pT4 and/or pN+ disease after cystectomy, 27 were administered adjuvant four cycles of cisplatin, methotrexate and vinblastine (CMV) and 23 were followed expectantly (no-treatment group). Median follow-up was 14 months in CMV group and 11 months in no-treatment group. Median recurrence-free survival was 21 months in CMV group and 17 months in no-treatment group (p = 0.573). Median overall survival was 41+ months in CMV group and 84+ months in no-treatment group, respectively (p = 0.501). In our experience, adjuvant chemotherapy after cystectomy seemed not to provide a survival advantage.

摘要

在50例膀胱切除术后患有pT3b、pT4和/或pN+疾病的患者中,27例接受了顺铂、甲氨蝶呤和长春碱(CMV)辅助化疗4个周期,23例进行观察等待(未治疗组)。CMV组的中位随访时间为14个月,未治疗组为11个月。CMV组的中位无复发生存期为21个月,未治疗组为17个月(p = 0.573)。CMV组的中位总生存期分别为41 +个月,未治疗组为84 +个月(p = 0.501)。根据我们的经验,膀胱切除术后辅助化疗似乎并未提供生存优势。

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本文引用的文献

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Radical cystectomy with or without adjuvant polychemotherapy for non-organ-confined transitional cell carcinoma of the urinary bladder: prognostic impact of lymph node involvement.膀胱非器官局限性移行细胞癌行根治性膀胱切除术联合或不联合辅助多药化疗:淋巴结受累对预后的影响
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J Urol. 1993 Apr;149(4):758-64; discussion 764-5. doi: 10.1016/s0022-5347(17)36200-6.
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Results of radical cystectomy for transitional cell carcinoma of the bladder and the effect of chemotherapy.膀胱移行细胞癌根治性膀胱切除术的结果及化疗效果。
Cancer. 1994 Apr 1;73(7):1926-31. doi: 10.1002/1097-0142(19940401)73:7<1926::aid-cncr2820730725>3.0.co;2-q.
9
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J Urol. 1995 Jan;153(1):47-52. doi: 10.1097/00005392-199501000-00019.
10
Contemporary cystectomy with pelvic node dissection compared to preoperative radiation therapy plus cystectomy in management of invasive bladder cancer.与术前放疗加膀胱切除术相比,当代膀胱切除术联合盆腔淋巴结清扫术在浸润性膀胱癌治疗中的应用
J Urol. 1984 Jun;131(6):1069-72. doi: 10.1016/s0022-5347(17)50809-5.