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[肠道泡球虫(孢子虫纲:球虫目)的大配子和卵囊的形态学]

[The morphology of the macrogametes and oocysts of Alveocystis intestinalis (Sporozoa: Coccidia)].

作者信息

Kostygov A Iu

出版信息

Parazitologiia. 2000 Jul-Aug;34(4):335-9.

Abstract

Macrogametes and oocysts of the coccidium Alveocystis intestinalis parasitizing in priapulids have been examined. It is shown, that the macrogametes of this species have small granules of glycoproteinaceous nature. These granules are wall-forming bodies. It was considered these bodies are absent in A. intestinalis. The oocysts in the investigated material contained mainly 4 sporozoites. The oocysts with 8 sporozoites, which were observed to be most frequent in the materials used for the original description of A. intestinalis, is not a standard for this species. Therefore the joining of A. intestinalis and Pfeifferinella gugleri into one genus based on a similarity of their oocyst structure is incorrect. This conclusion is also supported by the long evolutionary and ecological distances between hosts of these species.

摘要

对寄生于鳃曳虫体内的肠道肺泡球虫的大配子和卵囊进行了检查。结果表明,该物种的大配子具有糖蛋白性质的小颗粒。这些颗粒是形成壁的物体。以前认为肠道肺泡球虫中不存在这些物体。在所研究的材料中,卵囊主要含有4个子孢子。在最初描述肠道肺泡球虫所用材料中最常见的含有8个子孢子的卵囊,并非该物种的标准特征。因此,基于它们卵囊结构的相似性将肠道肺泡球虫和古氏费氏球虫归为一个属是不正确的。这些物种宿主之间漫长的进化和生态距离也支持了这一结论。

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