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基于单克隆抗体的竞争酶联免疫吸附测定(cELISA)用于诊断感染布鲁氏菌病的绵羊和山羊以及接种Rev. 1疫苗的绵羊和山羊的评估。

Assessment of a monoclonal antibody-based competitive enzyme linked immunosorbent assay (cELISA) for diagnosis of brucellosis in infected and Rev. 1 vaccinated sheep and goats.

作者信息

Biancifiori F, Garrido F, Nielsen K, Moscati L, Durán M, Gall D

机构信息

Istituto Zooprofilattico Sperimentale Umbria e Marche, Perugia, Italy.

出版信息

New Microbiol. 2000 Oct;23(4):399-406.

PMID:11061628
Abstract

In this study a cELISA for the diagnosis of brucellosis due to B. melitensis in sheep and goats was evaluated and its capability of discriminating vaccinated from infected animals was assessed. Information is provided indicating that the cELISA has a diagnostic sensitivity (99.4%) and specificity (98.9%) in sheep and goats comparable to that of many standard indirect ELISA methods. In addition, the test proved able to distinguish between vaccinated and infected animals with an accuracy of up to 90% and results reproducibility of 93%. It was concluded that the cELISA could be useful for differentiation of Rev.1 vaccinated and naturally infected sheep and goats.

摘要

在本研究中,对一种用于诊断绵羊和山羊中因羊种布鲁氏菌引起的布鲁氏菌病的竞争酶联免疫吸附测定(cELISA)进行了评估,并评估了其区分接种疫苗动物和感染动物的能力。所提供的信息表明,该cELISA在绵羊和山羊中的诊断敏感性(99.4%)和特异性(98.9%)与许多标准间接酶联免疫吸附测定方法相当。此外,该检测方法被证明能够区分接种疫苗和感染的动物,准确率高达90%,结果重现性为93%。得出的结论是,cELISA可用于区分接种Rev.1疫苗的绵羊和山羊与自然感染的绵羊和山羊。

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Epidemiology of Brucella infection in the human, livestock and wildlife interface in the Katavi-Rukwa ecosystem, Tanzania.坦桑尼亚卡塔维-鲁夸生态系统中人类、牲畜和野生动物界面布鲁氏菌感染的流行病学
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Use of the Brucella melitensis native hapten to diagnose brucellosis in goats by a rapid, simple, and specific fluorescence polarization assay.
利用布鲁氏菌天然半抗原通过快速、简单且特异的荧光偏振分析法诊断山羊布鲁氏菌病。
Clin Vaccine Immunol. 2008 Jun;15(6):911-5. doi: 10.1128/CVI.00046-08. Epub 2008 Apr 2.
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Application of the fluorescence polarization assay for detection of caprine antibodies to Brucella melitensis in areas of high prevalence and widespread vaccination.荧光偏振分析法在布鲁氏菌病高流行区和广泛接种疫苗地区检测山羊抗马尔他布鲁氏菌抗体中的应用
Clin Vaccine Immunol. 2007 Mar;14(3):299-303. doi: 10.1128/CVI.00350-06. Epub 2007 Jan 31.