Peled M, Aisenbud D, Goldstein D, Rachmiel A, Laufer D
Maxillofacial and Oral Surgery Dept., Rambam Medical Center, Haifa.
Harefuah. 2000 Oct;139(7-8):260-3, 327.
Results of reconstruction of residual alveolar bone defects in 52 patients operated between 1990-1998 were evaluated clinically and radiographically in a retrospective study. Ages ranged between 9-37; 30 were males. The donor site of bone grafts in all was particulate cancellous marrow from the anterior iliac crest. 32 had unilateral clefts and 20 bilateral. Total cleft sites treated was 72. Best results were achieved when bone grafting was carried out prior to the eruption of the canine tooth. The cleft space was closed and oro-nasal fistulas were eliminated in 42 (80%). Success rates in unilateral and bilateral cases were significantly different.
在一项回顾性研究中，对1990年至1998年间接受手术的52例患者残余牙槽骨缺损的重建结果进行了临床和影像学评估。患者年龄在9至37岁之间；男性30例。所有患者的骨移植供区均为来自髂前嵴的颗粒状松质骨髓。32例为单侧腭裂，20例为双侧腭裂。共治疗72个腭裂部位。在尖牙萌出前进行骨移植时效果最佳。42例（80%）患者的腭裂间隙关闭，口鼻瘘消除。单侧和双侧病例的成功率有显著差异。
