Sasakura Y, Kumasaka S, Takahashi T, Shindo J
First Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, Kanagawa Dental College, Japan.
Int J Oral Maxillofac Surg. 2000 Oct;29(5):381-3.
This paper describes a case of myasthenia gravis in a 38-year-old woman who first consulted a dentist and then an oral surgeon because of chewing difficulty. Although myasthenia gravis commonly presents with diplopia, ptosis, or both as initial symptoms, chewing difficulty is rare. The patient was given steroid therapy and underwent thymectomy. Changes in bite force were monitored during treatment. The bite force was low when a high titer of anti-acetylcholine receptor antibody (11.0 nmol/l, normal <0.2) was found in the blood, but increased after the titer had decreased (1.5 nmol/l) in response to therapy.
本文描述了一名38岁女性重症肌无力的病例,该患者最初因咀嚼困难咨询了牙医,之后又咨询了口腔外科医生。尽管重症肌无力通常以复视、上睑下垂或两者兼有为初始症状,但咀嚼困难较为罕见。该患者接受了类固醇治疗并进行了胸腺切除术。治疗期间监测了咬合力的变化。血液中抗乙酰胆碱受体抗体滴度高时(11.0 nmol/l,正常<0.2)咬合力较低,但在治疗后滴度下降(1.5 nmol/l)时咬合力增加。