Dullum M K, Resano F G
Washington Hospital Center and Washington Adventist Hospital, Washington, DC 20010, USA.
Heart Surg Forum. 2000;3(2):113-7; discussion 117-8.
Off-pump coronary artery bypass (OPCAB) is gaining acceptance and is now more widely used for coronary revascularization. Accessing the vessels, particularly on the lateral and inferior walls of the heart, can sometimes be challenging while the heart is beating.
The Xpose Access Device (Xpose; Guidant Corporation, Cupertino, Ca.) was used in 5 patients undergoing beating heart surgery to position the heart for coronary grafting. Hemodynamic and mixed venous oxygen saturation (MVO2) monitoring was performed with the device in place. In all cases, Xpose was successfully used to easily access and graft all of the target vessels including lateral and inferior wall vessels with the patients maintaining stable hemodynamic performance.
Xpose was used to successfully perform multivessel coronary bypass on all walls of the beating heart. These case reports suggest that use of the Xpose will facilitate and expand the ability to easily and consistently perform coronary artery bypass grafting on the beating heart.
非体外循环冠状动脉搭桥术(OPCAB)正在得到认可,目前更广泛地用于冠状动脉血运重建。在心脏跳动时,进入血管,尤其是心脏侧壁和下壁的血管,有时可能具有挑战性。
5例接受心脏跳动手术的患者使用了Xpose接入装置(Xpose;Guidant公司,加利福尼亚州库比蒂诺),以便为冠状动脉移植术对心脏进行定位。在装置就位的情况下进行了血流动力学和混合静脉血氧饱和度(MVO2)监测。在所有病例中,Xpose均成功用于轻松进入并移植所有目标血管,包括侧壁和下壁血管,患者的血流动力学表现保持稳定。
Xpose用于在跳动的心脏所有壁上成功进行多支冠状动脉搭桥术。这些病例报告表明,使用Xpose将有助于并扩大在跳动的心脏上轻松且持续地进行冠状动脉搭桥术的能力。