Soni N K
Department of Otorhinolaryngology, SP Medical College, Bikaner, Rajastan, India.
Trop Doct. 2000 Oct;30(4):225-7. doi: 10.1177/004947550003000416.
Nasal myiasis is a common disease in tropical and developing countries. The maggots cause extensive necrosis, sloughing and destruction of intranasal tissue and reach to deep and inaccessible areas of the nose and paranasal sinuses. In such a situation removal of maggots is difficult by manual extraction and several sittings are required. To overcome this problem nasal endoscope is being used for removal of maggots under direct vision. In comparing both methods nasal endoscopic procedure is found to be superior to the manual extraction method for removal of maggots. The maggots located in deep and inaccessible area can be approached more easily by endoscopic procedure. The disease is being controlled in shorter time and in few sittings. Thus quick and complete eradication of myiasis is possible before the maggots cause irreparable damage to the intranasal tissues.
鼻蝇蛆病在热带国家和发展中国家是一种常见疾病。蝇蛆会导致鼻腔内组织广泛坏死、脱落和破坏，并深入到鼻腔和鼻窦难以触及的区域。在这种情况下，通过手工摘除蝇蛆很困难，需要多次操作。为克服这一问题，人们开始使用鼻内镜在直视下摘除蝇蛆。对比这两种方法发现，鼻内镜手术在摘除蝇蛆方面优于手工摘除方法。通过内镜手术，可以更轻松地处理位于深部且难以触及区域的蝇蛆。该疾病能在更短时间内通过较少次数的操作得到控制。因此，在蝇蛆对鼻腔组织造成不可修复的损害之前，能够快速且彻底地根除蝇蛆病。
