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[坏疽性脓皮病:与伤口感染的重要鉴别诊断。危及生命病程的病例报告]

[Pyoderma gangrenosum: and important differential diagnosis from wound infection. Case report of a life threatening course].

作者信息

Kühn C, Vente C, Dörner J, Ratayski H, Burchardi H

机构信息

Zentrum Anästhesiologie, Rettungs- und Intensivmedizin, Universität Göttingen.

出版信息

Anaesthesist. 2000 Sep;49(9):829-33. doi: 10.1007/s001010070056.

DOI:10.1007/s001010070056
PMID:11076272
Abstract

Pyoderma gangrenosum (PG) is a necrotizing and ulcerative skin disease of unknown cause. The pathogenesis is thought to be related to a defective immune response. The ulcerations appear spontaneously or after skin trauma. Development in a surgical wound can be misinterpreted as wound infection. However, in contrast to postoperative infections, treatment of PG requires immunosuppressive therapy. We report a case of PG following hip-joint surgery that was complicated by a severe life-threatening systemic inflammatory response syndrome (SIRS). Typically, wound and blood cultures were negative for pathogens. Prednisolone stopped the activity of the disease promptly.

摘要

坏疽性脓皮病(PG)是一种病因不明的坏死性溃疡性皮肤病。其发病机制被认为与免疫反应缺陷有关。溃疡可自发出现或在皮肤创伤后出现。手术伤口处发生坏疽性脓皮病可能会被误诊为伤口感染。然而,与术后感染不同,PG的治疗需要免疫抑制疗法。我们报告一例髋关节手术后发生的PG病例,该病例并发了严重的、危及生命的全身炎症反应综合征(SIRS)。通常情况下,伤口和血液培养均未发现病原体。泼尼松龙迅速抑制了疾病的进展。

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