Wetzel R D, Clayton P J, Cloninger C R, Brim J, Martin R L, Guze S B, Yutzy S H, North C
Department of Psychiatry, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, MO 63110, USA.
Psychol Rep. 2000 Oct;87(2):535-41. doi: 10.2466/pr0.2000.87.2.535.
Clinic patients with diagnoses of either major depression or somatization disorder were given the MMPI. Women with somatization disorder had high scores on Keane's MMPI scale (PK) for posttraumatic stress disorder. Following the procedure for the MMPI-2 (46 of the 49 PK items and MMPI-2 norms), 59% of the women with somatization disorder and 21% of the women with major depression would have T scores > or = 65 on the MMPI-2 scale although none of them were known to have developed psychiatric disorder after exposure to a life threatening event. The PK scale has little use in the differential diagnosis of women patients with somatization disorder.
对诊断为重度抑郁症或躯体化障碍的临床患者进行了明尼苏达多相人格测验（MMPI）。患有躯体化障碍的女性在基恩的MMPI创伤后应激障碍量表（PK）上得分很高。按照MMPI-2的程序（49个PK项目中的46个以及MMPI-2常模），59%的躯体化障碍女性和21%的重度抑郁症女性在MMPI-2量表上的T分数会大于或等于65，尽管她们中没有人在经历危及生命的事件后被诊断出患有精神障碍。PK量表在对患有躯体化障碍的女性患者进行鉴别诊断时用处不大。
