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部分性癫痫患儿抗惊厥治疗的停药

Discontinuation of anticonvulsant therapy in children with partial epilepsy.

作者信息

Verrotti A, Morresi S, Basciani F, Cutarella R, Morgese G, Chiarelli F

机构信息

Department of Medicine, University of Chieti, Ospedale Policlinico, Italy.

出版信息

Neurology. 2000 Nov 14;55(9):1393-5. doi: 10.1212/wnl.55.9.1393.

DOI:10.1212/wnl.55.9.1393
PMID:11087790
Abstract

To evaluate when it is possible to discontinue anticonvulsant treatment in children with cryptogenic partial epilepsy, the authors studied 89 epileptic children divided into two groups: Group A, 45 children whose therapy was discontinued after 1 year from the last seizure; and Group B, 44 children whose therapy was stopped after 2 years from the last seizure. After 5 years of follow-up, the recurrence rate was similar in the two groups of patients (Group A, 28.8%; Group B, 25%). It is safe to discontinue the anticonvulsant therapy in children with cryptogenic partial epilepsy who were seizure free for only 1 year.

摘要

为评估隐源性部分性癫痫患儿何时可以停用抗惊厥治疗,作者对89例癫痫患儿进行了研究,将其分为两组:A组,45例患儿在最后一次发作后1年停止治疗;B组,44例患儿在最后一次发作后2年停止治疗。经过5年的随访,两组患者的复发率相似(A组为28.8%;B组为25%)。对于仅1年无发作的隐源性部分性癫痫患儿,停用抗惊厥治疗是安全的。

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