Jacobs AV, Leaf HL
Infectious Diseases Section, New York Veterans Affairs Medical Center, 423 East 23rd Street, New York, NY 10010, USA.
Curr Infect Dis Rep. 1999 Apr;1(1):89-98. doi: 10.1007/s11908-999-0015-5.
Fungi, both endemic and opportunistic, continue to be recognized as increasingly frequent pulmonary pathogens. Better appreciation of their epidemiology and clinical course, as well as clarification of the roles of the newer triazoles and lipid formulations of amphotericin B in treatment, have occurred within the past few years. Both endemic and opportunistic fungal pulmonary pathogens are reviewed, with emphasis on recent therapeutic advances.
真菌，包括地方性真菌和机会致病性真菌，仍然被认为是越来越常见的肺部病原体。在过去几年里，人们对它们的流行病学和临床病程有了更好的认识，同时也明确了新型三唑类药物和两性霉素B脂质制剂在治疗中的作用。本文对地方性和机会致病性真菌肺部病原体进行了综述，重点介绍了近期的治疗进展。
