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[桡骨远端骨折——非桥接关节外固定器是一种治疗选择吗?一项前瞻性随机研究]

[Distal radius fracture--is non-bridging articular external fixator a therapeutic alternative? A prospective randomized study].

作者信息

Franck W M, Dahlen C, Amlang M, Friese F, Zwipp H

机构信息

Abteilung für Unfallchirurgie, Friedrich-Alexander-Universität, Erlangen.

出版信息

Unfallchirurg. 2000 Oct;103(10):826-33. doi: 10.1007/s001130050628.

DOI:10.1007/s001130050628
PMID:11098741
Abstract

A randomised prospective study was carried out to compare non-bridging external fixation using a small A0 external fixator with percutaneous Kirschner wire fixation and plaster in the treatment of distal radial fractures (A2/A3 in the A0 classification). The study involved 40 patients, 20 in each group. The advantages of the non-bridging fixation are: (1) early functional therapy of the wrist, (2) simplified reduction of the fracture, and (3) considerable less restriction of wrist mobility in day-to-day situations. Although the final examination 6 months after treatment showed almost identical functional results, the patients treated with the external fixator benefited from the fact that use of the wrist was virtually free throughout the entire treatment period.

摘要

进行了一项随机前瞻性研究,比较使用小型A0外固定器的非桥接外固定与经皮克氏针固定及石膏固定治疗桡骨远端骨折(A0分类中的A2/A3型)的效果。该研究纳入40例患者,每组20例。非桥接固定的优点包括:(1)早期进行腕关节功能治疗;(2)简化骨折复位;(3)在日常情况下对腕关节活动的限制显著减少。尽管治疗6个月后的最终检查显示功能结果几乎相同,但接受外固定器治疗的患者受益于在整个治疗期间几乎可以自由使用腕关节这一事实。

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1
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引用本文的文献

1
Treatment options in extra-articular distal radius fractures: a systematic review and meta-analysis.桡骨远端关节外骨折的治疗选择:一项系统评价与荟萃分析
Eur J Trauma Emerg Surg. 2022 Dec;48(6):4333-4348. doi: 10.1007/s00068-021-01679-z. Epub 2021 May 19.
2
Treatment of reducible unstable fractures of the distal radius in adults: a randomised controlled trial of De Palma percutaneous pinning versus bridging external fixation.成人可复性不稳定桡骨远端骨折的治疗:De Palma 经皮克氏针固定与桥接外固定的随机对照试验。
BMC Musculoskelet Disord. 2010 Jun 29;11:137. doi: 10.1186/1471-2474-11-137.
3
[Distal radius fracture. Correlation between radiological and functional results].
桡骨远端骨折。影像学与功能结果之间的相关性
Unfallchirurg. 2006 Oct;109(10):837-44. doi: 10.1007/s00113-006-1156-8.
4
[Fracture of the distal radius].
Unfallchirurg. 2005 Feb;108(2):135-52; quiz 153. doi: 10.1007/s00113-005-0912-5.
5
[Incorrect classification of extra-articular distal radius fractures by conventional X-rays. Comparison between biplanar radiologic diagnostics and CT assessment of fracture morphology].[常规X线对桡骨远端关节外骨折的错误分类。双平面放射学诊断与骨折形态CT评估的比较]
Unfallchirurg. 2004 Jun;107(6):491-8. doi: 10.1007/s00113-004-0747-5.