Paradis E K
Am J Community Psychol. 2000 Dec;28(6):839-58. doi: 10.1023/A:1005115901078.
This paper presents a feminist and community psychology analysis of ethical concerns that can arise throughout the process of doing research with women who are homeless. The unique contexts of the lives of women who are homeless demand that researchers redefine traditional ethical constructs such as consent, privacy, harm, and bias. Research that fails to do this may perpetuate the stereotyping, marginalization, stigmatization, and victimization homeless women face. Feminist and community research ethics must go beyond the avoidance of harm to an active investment in the well-being of marginalized individuals and communities. Using feminist and community psychology ethics, this paper addresses some common problems in research with women who are homeless, and argues for the transformation of research from a tool for the advancement of science into a strategy for the empowerment of homeless women and their communities.
本文呈现了一种女性主义和社区心理学视角的分析，探讨了在对无家可归女性进行研究的过程中可能出现的伦理问题。无家可归女性的独特生活背景要求研究者重新界定诸如同意、隐私、伤害和偏见等传统伦理概念。未能做到这一点的研究可能会使无家可归女性所面临的刻板印象、边缘化、污名化和受害情况长期存在。女性主义和社区研究伦理必须超越避免伤害，积极投入到边缘化个体和社区的福祉中。运用女性主义和社区心理学伦理，本文探讨了对无家可归女性进行研究时的一些常见问题，并主张将研究从推动科学进步的工具转变为增强无家可归女性及其社区权能的策略。
