Scarano V R, Felthous A R, Early T S
Forensic Psychiatry Services, Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, TX 77030, USA.
J Forensic Sci. 2000 Nov;45(6):1203-6.
Since mid-1993, all ECT treatments performed in the state of Texas (except for United States government hospitals) must be reported every quarter to the Texas Department of Mental Health and Mental Retardation (TXMHMR) on a data collection form provided by the Department. Part 1 of this paper reviewed that data. This paper reviews the responses to questionnaires and contacts made with physicians, hospitals, medical liability insurance companies, and manufacturers of stimulus generating devices regarding their experience with ECT in Texas. Questionnaires were sent to physicians and hospitals that had not performed ECT during the final two quarters of the review period. Medical liability insurance companies and the manufacturers of the stimulus generating equipment used in ECT were contacted regarding their experience with liability claims. The results indicate that medical liability in regards to the performance of ECT is extremely low. Physicians and hospitals that stopped performing ECT did so for reasons other than medical liability.
自1993年年中起,在得克萨斯州(美国政府医院除外)进行的所有电休克治疗必须每季度使用该部门提供的数据收集表向得克萨斯州精神健康与智力障碍部(TXMHMR)报告。本文的第一部分回顾了这些数据。本文回顾了针对医生、医院、医疗责任保险公司以及刺激发生器制造商就他们在得克萨斯州电休克治疗方面的经验所进行的问卷调查回复及联系情况。问卷被发送给在审查期最后两个季度未进行电休克治疗的医生和医院。就其责任索赔经验,联系了医疗责任保险公司和电休克治疗中使用的刺激发生设备的制造商。结果表明,与电休克治疗实施相关的医疗责任极低。停止进行电休克治疗的医生和医院是出于医疗责任以外的原因。