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[醇类对线粒体单胺氧化酶活性的影响]

[The effect of alcohols on mitochondrial monoamine oxidase activity].

作者信息

Severina I S

出版信息

Biull Eksp Biol Med. 1975 Jan;79(1):31-4.

PMID:1111641
Abstract

Effects of alcohols on the activity of mitochondrial monoamine oxidase (MAO) were studied using rat liver mitochondria and highly purified MAO preparations from rat and pig liver. It was shown that benzyl, beta-phenylethyl and octyl alcohols caused a competitive and reversible inhibition of deamination of tyramine, 4-amino- and 4-metoxy-derivatives of beta-phenylethyl amine and practically failed to affect deamination of beta-phenylethyl amine and its 4-chloro-derivative. The inhibitory properties of aliphatic alcohols were exerted only when the carbohydrate chain had the length of five methylene residues.

摘要

利用大鼠肝脏线粒体以及从大鼠和猪肝中高度纯化的单胺氧化酶(MAO)制剂,研究了醇类对线粒体单胺氧化酶(MAO)活性的影响。结果表明,苄醇、β-苯乙醇和辛醇对酪胺、β-苯乙胺的4-氨基和4-甲氧基衍生物的脱氨作用产生竞争性和可逆性抑制,而对β-苯乙胺及其4-氯衍生物的脱氨作用几乎没有影响。脂肪醇的抑制特性仅在碳水化合物链长度为五个亚甲基残基时才表现出来。

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