Baudinette L
School of Nursing, Deakin University, Warrnambool, Victoria.
Contemp Nurse. 2000 Mar;9(1):71-9. doi: 10.5172/conu.2000.9.1.71.
Asthma is a chronic illness that affects 1 in 4 children, 1 in 7 adults and 1 in 10 adults. Effective control of asthma requires a good level of knowledge and self-management. Current literature supports the premise that education is a vital ingredient in self-management. In this paper, the author has studied the literature to determine the factors which influence asthma management to determine if education alone is the key to good control or if compliance with asthma management regimens is reliant on factors other than education.
哮喘是一种慢性病,每4名儿童中就有1人受其影响,每7名成年人和每10名成年人中也分别有1人患病。有效控制哮喘需要具备良好的知识水平和自我管理能力。当前文献支持这样一个前提,即教育是自我管理的重要组成部分。在本文中,作者研究了相关文献,以确定影响哮喘管理的因素,从而判断仅靠教育是否是实现良好控制的关键,或者哮喘管理方案的依从性是否依赖于教育之外的其他因素。