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一种亲水性卟啉-β-环糊精共轭物的合成、表征及超分子性质

Synthesis, characterization, and supramolecular properties of a hydrophilic porphyrin--beta-cyclodextrin conjugate.

作者信息

Carofiglio T, Fornasier R, Lucchini V, Simonato L, Tonellato U

机构信息

double daggerDipartimento di Chimica Inorganica, Università di Padova, Via Marzolo 1, 35100 Padova, Italy.

出版信息

J Org Chem. 2000 Dec 29;65(26):9013-21. doi: 10.1021/jo0010678.

DOI:10.1021/jo0010678
PMID:11149845
Abstract

Reductive amination of 6-deoxy-6-formyl-beta-cyclodextrin with 5-(p-aminophenyl)-10,15,20-tris(p-sulfonatophenyl)porphyrin in the presence of an excess of sodium cyanoborohydride affords the hydrophilic cyclodextrin-porphyrin conjugate 3 in 23% yield. The structure of 3 was confirmed by NMR spectroscopy and mass spectrometry techniques. Compound 3 showed a marked tendency to dimerize in aqueous conditions via the formation of intermolecular porphyrin-cyclodextrin inclusion complexes and/or through electrostatic interactions. Information on the structure of these aggregates has been obtained by the use of circular dichroism and UV-vis spectroscopy. Aggregation can be avoided by the use of heptakis(2,3,6-tri-O-methyl)-beta-cyclodextrin (TM beta CD) that forms a 1:1 inclusion complex with compound 3.

摘要

在过量氰基硼氢化钠存在下,6-脱氧-6-甲酰基-β-环糊精与5-(对氨基苯基)-10,15,20-三(对磺酸钠苯基)卟啉进行还原胺化反应,以23%的产率得到亲水性环糊精-卟啉共轭物3。通过核磁共振光谱和质谱技术确定了3的结构。化合物3在水性条件下通过形成分子间卟啉-环糊精包合物和/或通过静电相互作用表现出明显的二聚倾向。通过使用圆二色光谱和紫外-可见光谱获得了这些聚集体结构的信息。通过使用与化合物3形成1:1包合物的七(2,3,6-三-O-甲基)-β-环糊精(TMβCD)可以避免聚集。

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