Sutherland A D
J Bone Joint Surg Br. 1975 Feb;57(1):104-5.
Joint deformity secondary to extensive haemangiomatous involvement of the soft tissues has been well described and is easy to diagnose. If the haemangioma is small, localised and within the belly of a muscle the diagnosis is more difficult. In equinus deformity of obscure aetiology localised calf tenderness may be the only diagnostic sign. Three children with equinus deformity caused by a small haemangioma in the calf muscles were treated by simple excision with satisfactory results.
继发于软组织广泛血管瘤累及的关节畸形已有充分描述且易于诊断。如果血管瘤较小、局限且位于肌肉肌腹内,则诊断较为困难。在病因不明的马蹄足畸形中,局部小腿压痛可能是唯一的诊断体征。3例因小腿肌肉小血管瘤导致马蹄足畸形的患儿接受了单纯切除术,效果满意。