健美运动员使用合成代谢类固醇所致男性乳腺增生的管理
Management of gynecomastia due to use of anabolic steroids in bodybuilders.
作者信息
Babigian A, Silverman R T
机构信息
University of Massachusetts Medical Center, Worcester, USA.
出版信息
Plast Reconstr Surg. 2001 Jan;107(1):240-2. doi: 10.1097/00006534-200101000-00039.
Abstract
Use of anabolic steroids is one of many possible causes for gynecomastia. Optimal surgical treatment for this entity involves a combination of liposuction and direct excision. A series of 20 patients treated for anabolic steroid-induced gynecomastia presented. Postoperative complications included two hematomas, one seroma (bilateral), and three recurrences. Recurrence may be related hormonally active retained subareolar tissue.
摘要
使用合成代谢类固醇是男性乳房发育症众多可能病因之一。针对该病症的最佳手术治疗方法包括抽脂术和直接切除术相结合。本文报告了一组接受治疗的20例因合成代谢类固醇导致男性乳房发育症的患者。术后并发症包括2例血肿、1例血清肿（双侧）和3例复发。复发可能与乳晕下具有激素活性的残留组织有关。
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