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撒丁岛人群样本中手掌定量特征的性别差异、左右差异及相关性

Sex and side differences and correlations between quantitative palmar characteristics in a sample Sardinian population.

作者信息

Floris G

出版信息

Am J Phys Anthropol. 1975 Mar;42(2):277-80. doi: 10.1002/ajpa.1330420217.

DOI:10.1002/ajpa.1330420217
PMID:1119552
Abstract

Defferences between the sexes and between the sides and the correlations between four quantitative characteristics of palmar dermatoglyphics in a sample population of 809 individuals (418 males and 391 females) from the city of Cagliari, Sardinia, are tested. Males have a greater number of ridges than females, shown by a greater a-b ridge count and A-d ridge count, and a more transverse slope of the main lines, shown by a greater main line index and papillary number. The left palm shows a greater number of ridges than the right palm between the A line and the triradius d and between the triradii a and b, with a lower main line index and papillary number. The a-b ridge count has a negative correlation with the main line index and with the papillary number and a positive one with the A-d ridge count; these correlations are greater in the left palms, especially in the males.

摘要

对来自撒丁岛卡利亚里市的809名个体(418名男性和391名女性)样本群体的手掌皮纹四个定量特征的性别差异、左右差异以及相关性进行了测试。男性的嵴数比女性多,表现为a-b嵴计数和A-d嵴计数更大,主线的斜率更横向,表现为主线指数和乳头数更大。左手掌在A线与三叉点d之间以及三叉点a和b之间的嵴数比右手掌多,主线指数和乳头数较低。a-b嵴计数与主线指数和乳头数呈负相关,与A-d嵴计数呈正相关;这些相关性在左手掌更大,尤其是在男性中。

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