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持续补充抗坏血酸、阿司匹林、维生素E和硒对肉鸡某些血液学参数及血清超氧化物歧化酶水平的影响。

Effects of continuous supplementations of ascorbic acid, aspirin, vitamin E and selenium on some haematological parameters and serum superoxide dismutase level in broiler chickens.

作者信息

Traş B, Inal F, Baş A L, Altunok V, Elmas M, Yazar E

机构信息

Department of Pharmacology, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine,University of Selçuk, Konya, Turkey.

出版信息

Br Poult Sci. 2000 Dec;41(5):664-6. doi: 10.1080/00071660020009225.

Abstract
  1. This study was conducted using male broiler chickens to determine the effects of ascorbic acid, aspirin, ascorbic acid+aspirin, vitamin E+selenium and ascorbic acid+aspirin+vitamin E+selenium supplementations on haematological parameters and serum superoxide dismutase concentration. 2. One hundred and twenty day-old male Hubbunt broiler chicks were randomly divided into 6 experimental groups of 20 chicks each and placed in different pens. Groups 2, 3, 4, 5 and 6 were given a diet supplemented with ascorbic acid, aspirin (in water), ascorbic acid+aspirin, vitamin E+selenium and ascorbic acid+aspirin+vitamin E+selenium, respectively for 45 d while group 1 was given a commercial broiler diet. 3. There was no significant effect of ascorbic acid, aspirin, ascorbic acid+aspirin, vitamin E+selenium supplementations on any of the haematological parameters (red blood cell, haemoglobin, haematocrit, mean corpuscular volume, mean corpuscular haemoglobin concentration, mean corpuscular haemoglobin) in broilers but ascorbic acid+aspirin+vitamin E+selenium supplementation significantly decreased the white blood cell counts. 4. In addition to this, ascorbic acid, aspirin, ascorbic acid+aspirin and ascorbic acid+aspirin+vitamin E+selenium supplementations had no significant effect on the serum superoxide dismutase level, but vitamin E+selenium supplementation increased the serum superoxide dismutase level.
摘要
  1. 本研究以雄性肉鸡为实验对象,旨在确定补充抗坏血酸、阿司匹林、抗坏血酸 + 阿司匹林、维生素E + 硒以及抗坏血酸 + 阿司匹林 + 维生素E + 硒对血液学参数和血清超氧化物歧化酶浓度的影响。2. 120只1日龄雄性哈伯德肉鸡雏鸡被随机分为6个实验组,每组20只,置于不同鸡舍。第2、3、4、5和6组分别给予添加抗坏血酸、阿司匹林(溶于水)、抗坏血酸 + 阿司匹林、维生素E + 硒以及抗坏血酸 + 阿司匹林 + 维生素E + 硒的日粮,持续45天,而第1组给予商业肉鸡日粮。3. 抗坏血酸、阿司匹林、抗坏血酸 + 阿司匹林、维生素E + 硒对肉鸡的任何血液学参数(红细胞、血红蛋白、血细胞比容、平均红细胞体积、平均红细胞血红蛋白浓度、平均红细胞血红蛋白含量)均无显著影响,但抗坏血酸 + 阿司匹林 + 维生素E + 硒显著降低了白细胞计数。4. 除此之外,抗坏血酸、阿司匹林、抗坏血酸 + 阿司匹林以及抗坏血酸 + 阿司匹林 + 维生素E + 硒对血清超氧化物歧化酶水平无显著影响,但维生素E + 硒补充剂提高了血清超氧化物歧化酶水平。

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