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本文引用的文献

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Recurrent thrombocytopenic purpura after repeated measles-mumps-rubella vaccination.重复接种麻疹-腮腺炎-风疹疫苗后复发性血小板减少性紫癜
Pediatrics. 1996 May;97(5):738-9.
2
Acute thrombocytopenic purpura following measles, mumps and rubella vaccination. A report on 23 patients.麻疹、腮腺炎和风疹疫苗接种后急性血小板减少性紫癜。23例患者报告。
Acta Paediatr. 1993 Mar;82(3):267-70. doi: 10.1111/j.1651-2227.1993.tb12657.x.
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Relative incidence estimation from case series for vaccine safety evaluation.用于疫苗安全性评估的病例系列相对发病率估计。
Biometrics. 1995 Mar;51(1):228-35.
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A new method for active surveillance of adverse events from diphtheria/tetanus/pertussis and measles/mumps/rubella vaccines.一种对白喉/破伤风/百日咳疫苗和麻疹/腮腺炎/风疹疫苗不良事件进行主动监测的新方法。
Lancet. 1995 Mar 4;345(8949):567-9. doi: 10.1016/s0140-6736(95)90471-9.
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Thrombocytopenic purpura after a combined vaccine against morbilli, parotitis and rubella.麻疹、腮腺炎和风疹联合疫苗接种后血小板减少性紫癜
Acta Paediatr Scand. 1983 Jul;72(4):613-4. doi: 10.1111/j.1651-2227.1983.tb09780.x.
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Effect of live measles vaccine on the platelet count.麻疹活疫苗对血小板计数的影响。
N Engl J Med. 1966 Aug 18;275(7):352-6. doi: 10.1056/NEJM196608182750703.
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Swedish experience of two dose vaccination programme aiming at eliminating measles, mumps, and rubella.瑞典旨在消除麻疹、腮腺炎和风疹的两剂次疫苗接种计划的经验。
Br Med J (Clin Res Ed). 1987 Nov 14;295(6608):1264-7. doi: 10.1136/bmj.295.6608.1264.
8
COVER (cover of vaccination evaluated rapidly): description of the England and Wales scheme.COVER（快速评估的疫苗接种覆盖情况）：英格兰和威尔士计划说明。
Public Health. 1989 Mar;103(2):81-9. doi: 10.1016/s0033-3506(89)80021-6.
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Thrombocytopenia in childhood: an evaluation of 433 patients.儿童血小板减少症：433例患者的评估
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特发性血小板减少性紫癜与麻疹、腮腺炎、风疹联合疫苗

Idiopathic thrombocytopenic purpura and MMR vaccine.

作者信息

Miller E, Waight P, Farrington C P, Andrews N, Stowe J, Taylor B

机构信息

Immunisation Division, Public Health Laboratory Service Communicable Disease Surveillance Centre, Colindale, London NW9 5EQ, UK.

出版信息

Arch Dis Child. 2001 Mar;84(3):227-9. doi: 10.1136/adc.84.3.227.

DOI:10.1136/adc.84.3.227
PMID:11207170
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC1718684/
Abstract

A CAUSAL ASSOCIATION BETWEEN MEASLES

mumps-rubella (MMR) vaccine and idiopathic thrombocytopenic purpura (ITP) was confirmed using immunisation/hospital admission record linkage. The absolute risk within six weeks of immunisation was 1 in 22 300 doses, with two of every three cases occurring in the six week post-immunisation period being caused by MMR. Children with ITP before MMR had no vaccine associated recurrences.

摘要

通过免疫接种/住院记录联动，证实了麻疹-腮腺炎-风疹（MMR）疫苗与特发性血小板减少性紫癜（ITP）之间存在因果关联。免疫接种后六周内的绝对风险为每22300剂中有1例，每三例病例中有两例发生在免疫接种后的六周内，是由MMR疫苗引起的。接种MMR疫苗前患有ITP的儿童没有与疫苗相关的复发情况。