Taubinsky I M, Alexandrov M T, Koz'ma S Y, Chemyi V V
Institute of General Physics of the Russian Academy of Sciences, Moscow.
Crit Rev Biomed Eng. 2000;28(5-6):145-59. doi: 10.1615/critrevbiomedeng.v28.i56.160.
Possible application is studied for fluorescence spectroscopy in the express-evaluation of the gastrointestinal microflora. This diagnostic approach is feasible because of the difference in fluorescent spectra from different microorganisms, with anaerobic microorganisms exhibiting the most pronounced fluorescence. It was found that fluorescence strength raised with an increase in the bacteria Bacteroides and bifid bacteria, whereas it decreased with an increase in Escherichia coli. The bacteria Bacteroides and bifid bacteria are the most typical representatives of anaerobic bacteria, whereas the bacteria Escherichia coli are the typical representatives of aerobic bacteria. According to the literature, Bacteroides and bifid bacteria reveal an intense fluorescence. Bearing in mind that these genera of bacteria play an important role in the gastrointestinal microbiocenosis, fluorescence spectroscopy can be used as a diagnostic means for gastrointestinal dysbacteriosis.
研究了荧光光谱法在胃肠道微生物群快速评估中的可能应用。这种诊断方法是可行的,因为不同微生物的荧光光谱存在差异,其中厌氧微生物的荧光最为明显。研究发现,随着拟杆菌属细菌和双歧杆菌数量的增加,荧光强度增强,而随着大肠杆菌数量的增加,荧光强度减弱。拟杆菌属细菌和双歧杆菌是厌氧菌最典型的代表,而大肠杆菌是需氧菌的典型代表。根据文献记载,拟杆菌属细菌和双歧杆菌显示出强烈的荧光。鉴于这些细菌属在胃肠道微生物群落中起着重要作用,荧光光谱法可作为胃肠道菌群失调的诊断手段。