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体外15.0兆电子伏中子辐照后人淋巴细胞中的染色体畸变。II. 双着丝粒染色体形成过程中吸收事件数量及相互作用距离的分析。

Chromosome aberrations in human lymphocytes after irradiation with 15.0-MeV neutrons in vitro. II. Analysis of the number of absorption events and the interaction distance in the formation of dicentric chromosomes.

作者信息

Schmid E, Bauchinger M

出版信息

Mutat Res. 1975 Jan;27(1):111-7.

PMID:1121312
Abstract

The rejoining distance for the formation of dicentric chromosomes in human lymphocytes after irradiation with 15.0-MeV neutrons has been derived on the basis of microdosimetric concepts. For the formation of a dicentric chromosome, primary lesions produced by absorption events can interact within the nucleus over a distance of at least I.8 mum. The mean number of absorption events within this range is lower than for sparsely ionizing radiation. The intercellular distribution of dicentric chromosomes is consistent with a negative binomial distribution.

摘要

基于微剂量学概念,已推导得出15.0兆电子伏中子辐照后人淋巴细胞中形成双着丝粒染色体的重接距离。对于双着丝粒染色体的形成,吸收事件产生的初级损伤可在细胞核内至少1.8微米的距离内相互作用。此范围内吸收事件的平均数低于稀疏电离辐射的情况。双着丝粒染色体的细胞间分布符合负二项分布。

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