“过渡性客体”作为吮拇指行为的建立性操作：一项个案研究。
"Transitional objects" as establishing operations for thumb sucking: a case study.
作者信息
Friman P C
机构信息
Department of Psychology, University of Nevada, Reno 89557, USA.
出版信息
J Appl Behav Anal. 2000 Winter;33(4):507-9. doi: 10.1901/jaba.2000.33-507.
Abstract
This study examines the effects of a "transitional object" (surgical cloth) on the thumb sucking of a 3-year-old boy in two conditions: while sitting in the lap of his physical therapist and while alone in his crib. Sucking occurred when the cloth was present and did not occur when it was absent, regardless of condition. These results are discussed in terms of establishing operations, object attachment, and application.
摘要
本研究考察了“过渡性客体”（手术巾）在两种情境下对一名3岁男孩吮拇指行为的影响：一是坐在物理治疗师腿上时，二是独自在婴儿床里时。无论在哪种情境下，当手术巾出现时会发生吮吸行为，而当手术巾不出现时则不会发生吮吸行为。本文从建立操作、客体依恋和应用方面对这些结果进行了讨论。
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The incidence of attachment objects and oral habits at bedtime in two longitudinal samples of children aged 1.5-7 years.1.5至7岁儿童的两个纵向样本中睡前依恋物品和口腔习惯的发生率。
J Child Psychol Psychiatry. 1983 Apr;24(2):283-95. doi: 10.1111/j.1469-7610.1983.tb00576.x.
2
Concurrent habits. What would Linus do with his blanket if his thumb-sucking were treated?并发习惯。如果停止了他的吮拇指行为，莱纳斯会怎么处理他的毯子呢？
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