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灭蚁灵对未成熟大鼠诱导排卵的影响(38550)

Effect of mirex on induced ovulation in immature rats (38550).

作者信息

Fuller G B, Draper S W

出版信息

Proc Soc Exp Biol Med. 1975 Feb;148(2):414-7. doi: 10.3181/00379727-148-38550.

Abstract

PMS-induced ovulation was significantly inhibited in 28-day-old immature rats by acute administration of the chlorinated pesticide Mirex. Numbers of ova recovered were reduced by 40-80% from controls with dose levels of Mirex ranging from 0.4 to 50 mg per animal. When injections of Mirex 48 hr after PMS were followed by HCG the inhibitory effect of the insecticide was overcome, suggesting that the ovary is not the primary site of action. Injections of Mirex at intervals preceding the PMS-induced LH surge resulted in an inhibition of ovulation. Administration of the insecticide after the expected release of LH was ineffective. There was no indication of a premature or delayed release of LH due to injection of Mirex. TPHE DATA SUGGEST THAT Mirex inhibits PMS-induced ovulation by an unknown effect upon neural mechanisms controlling the release of LH.

摘要

在28日龄未成熟大鼠中,急性给予氯化农药灭蚁灵可显著抑制经前期综合征(PMS)诱导的排卵。每只动物给予0.4至50毫克剂量水平的灭蚁灵,回收的卵子数量比对照组减少了40%至80%。在PMS后48小时注射灭蚁灵,随后注射人绒毛膜促性腺激素(HCG),杀虫剂的抑制作用被克服,这表明卵巢不是主要作用部位。在PMS诱导的促黄体生成素(LH)激增之前的不同时间注射灭蚁灵会导致排卵受到抑制。在预期的LH释放后给予杀虫剂无效。没有迹象表明由于注射灭蚁灵导致LH过早或延迟释放。这些数据表明,灭蚁灵通过对控制LH释放的神经机制产生未知作用来抑制PMS诱导的排卵。

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