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[跖间神经瘤的超声检查评估]

[Echography evaluation of Morton's neuroma].

作者信息

Tobajas Asensio E, Tobajas Asensio J A, Boada Apilluelo E, Torres Nuez J

机构信息

Servicio de Radiodiagnóstico, Policlínica del Ejercito del Aire, Hospital Obispo Polanco, Teruel.

出版信息

An Med Interna. 2000 Aug;17(8):416-8.

Abstract

OBJECTIVE

We have carried out a study to evaluate diagnostic usefulness of ultrasound in Morton's neuroma.

METHODS

Twenty five patients with symptoms suggestive of Morton's neuroma underwent ultrasound examination of the forefoot. All patients subsequently had surgical treatment.

RESULTS

Nineteen patients had sonographic evidence of neuroma which were confirmed surgically and later by histological exams. One patient had sonographic evidence of a neuroma that was not confirmed surgically. The remaining five patients did not have sonographic or surgical evidence of neuroma in spite of clinical signs and symptoms. No adjacent neuromas were appreciated. Ultrasound accurately predicted the location of the neuroma in 96.7%. Ultrasound demonstrated a sensitivity of 100% and a specificity of 83.3%.

CONCLUSION

We conclude that ultrasound is a highly accurate technique in the diagnosis of the presence and location of Morton's neuromas.

摘要

目的

我们开展了一项研究,以评估超声在 Morton 神经瘤诊断中的应用价值。

方法

25 例有 Morton 神经瘤症状的患者接受了前足超声检查。所有患者随后均接受了手术治疗。

结果

19 例患者超声显示有神经瘤证据,经手术及后续组织学检查证实。1 例患者超声显示有神经瘤证据,但手术未证实。其余 5 例患者尽管有临床体征和症状,但超声及手术均未发现神经瘤证据。未发现相邻神经瘤。超声对神经瘤位置的预测准确率为 96.7%。超声显示敏感性为 100%,特异性为 83.3%。

结论

我们得出结论,超声是诊断 Morton 神经瘤的存在及位置的一种高度准确的技术。

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