Shapiro P P, Shapiro S L
Foot Ankle Int. 1995 Oct;16(10):604-6. doi: 10.1177/107110079501601003.
Fifty surgical patients with symptoms suggestive of Morton's neuroma underwent preoperative ultrasound examination of the forefoot using a 7.5 MHz transducer. Fifty-five neuromas were excised. Of these, one neuroma had a ganglion associated with it and five neuromas were recurrent. Four feet had adjacent neuromas. Ultrasound accurately predicted the presence, location and size of the neuromas in 98% of the cases. There were no false positives. In all cases in which a neuroma was predicted by ultrasound, it was confirmed grossly at the time of surgery and later by histological exams. We conclude that ultrasound is an accurate technique in the diagnosis of interdigital neuromas.
五十名有莫顿神经瘤症状的外科手术患者,使用7.5兆赫换能器对前足进行了术前超声检查。切除了五十五个神经瘤。其中,一个神经瘤伴有腱鞘囊肿,五个神经瘤复发。四只脚有相邻的神经瘤。超声在98%的病例中准确预测了神经瘤的存在、位置和大小。没有假阳性结果。在所有超声预测有神经瘤的病例中,手术时肉眼证实,随后经组织学检查也得到证实。我们得出结论,超声是诊断指间神经瘤的一种准确技术。