Kudrna K, Krska Z, Schmidt D, Kvasnicka J
I. chirurgická klinika, 1. lékarské fakulty Univerzity Karlovy a Vseobecné fakultní nemocnice, U nemocnice 2, 128 01 Praha 2, Czech Republic.
Sb Lek. 1999;100(4):301-4.
Immobilization after trauma escalates risk of thrombosis. Our objective was to determine whether there is a difference in rates of deep vein thrombosis (DVT) after immobilization with plastic casts or routinely plaster of Paris in trauma patients. Despite both groups of patients do not show difference in blood coagulation tests (APTT, TT, PT, levels of fibrinogen and of D-dimer in plasma) during time of immobilization the evidence of DVT according to scintigraphy was lower in group of patients with plastic casts (3 per cent to 10 per cent).
创伤后的制动会增加血栓形成的风险。我们的目的是确定创伤患者使用塑料石膏或常规巴黎石膏制动后深静脉血栓形成（DVT）的发生率是否存在差异。尽管两组患者在制动期间的凝血试验（活化部分凝血活酶时间、凝血酶时间、凝血酶原时间、血浆纤维蛋白原水平和D - 二聚体水平）没有差异，但根据闪烁扫描，使用塑料石膏的患者组中DVT的证据较低（3%至10%）。
