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在线锌与5-溴-邻苯二胺偶氮苯的络合及使用打结反应器进行预富集用于河流水样中电感耦合等离子体原子发射光谱测定

On-line complexation of zinc with 5-Br-PADAP and preconcentration using a knotted reactor for inductively coupled plasma atomic emission spectrometric determination in river water samples.

作者信息

Salonia J A, Wuilloud R G, Gásquez J A, Olsina R A, Martinez L D

机构信息

Area de Química Analítica, Facultad de Química, Bioquímica y Farmacia, Universidad Nacional de San Luis, Chacabuco y Pedernera, San Luis, Argentina.

出版信息

Fresenius J Anal Chem. 2000 Aug;367(7):653-7. doi: 10.1007/s002160000428.

DOI:10.1007/s002160000428
PMID:11221929
Abstract

An on-line zinc preconcentration and determination system implemented with inductively coupled plasma atomic emission spectrometry (ICP-AES) associated with flow injection (FI) was studied. The zinc was retained as zinc-2-(5-bromo-2-pyridylazo)-5-diethylaminophenol (Zn-(5-Br-PADAP)) complex at pH 9.2. The zinc complex was removed from the knotted reactor (KR) with 30% v/v nitric acid. An enrichment factor of 42 was obtained for the KR system with respect to ICP-AES using pneumatic nebulization. The detection limit for the preconcentration of 10 mL of aqueous solution was 0.09 microg/L. The precision for 10 replicate determinations at the 5 microg/L Zn level was 2.3% relative standard deviation (RSD), calculated with the peak heights obtained. The calibration graph using the preconcentration system for zinc was linear with a correlation coefficient of 0.9997 at levels near the detection limits up to at least 100 microg/L. The method was succesfully applied to the determination of zinc in river water samples.

摘要

研究了一种与流动注射(FI)联用的电感耦合等离子体原子发射光谱法(ICP-AES)实现的在线锌预富集和测定系统。锌在pH 9.2条件下以锌-2-(5-溴-2-吡啶偶氮)-5-二乙氨基苯酚(Zn-(5-Br-PADAP))络合物的形式被保留。锌络合物用30%(v/v)硝酸从打结反应器(KR)中洗脱。相对于使用气动雾化的ICP-AES,KR系统的富集因子为42。对10 mL水溶液进行预富集的检测限为0.09 μg/L。在5 μg/L锌水平下进行10次重复测定的精密度为2.3%相对标准偏差(RSD),以获得的峰高计算。使用锌预富集系统的校准曲线在接近检测限直至至少100 μg/L的水平范围内呈线性,相关系数为0.9997。该方法成功应用于河水样品中锌的测定。

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