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经宫颈宫腔镜子宫内膜切除术采用全身麻醉与硬膜外麻醉的随机前瞻性对照研究。

A randomized prospective comparative study of general versus epidural anesthesia for transcervical hysteroscopic endometrial resection.

作者信息

Goldenberg M, Cohen S B, Etchin A, Mashiach S, Seidman D S

机构信息

Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Sheba Medical Center, Tel-Hashomer, Israel.

出版信息

Am J Obstet Gynecol. 2001 Feb;184(3):273-6. doi: 10.1067/mob.2001.108997.

Abstract

OBJECTIVE

This study was undertaken to compare general versus epidural anesthesia during hysteroscopic endometrial resection for dysfunctional uterine bleeding.

STUDY DESIGN

In a prospective comparative study, 24 women with abnormal uterine bleeding that was unresponsive to conservative medical management were randomly assigned to undergo hysteroscopic endometrial resection with either general or epidural anesthesia.

RESULTS

The durations of the endometrial resection procedure were similar for women who had general and epidural anesthesia (28.3 +/- 4.2 minutes vs 27.5 +/- 5.4 minutes, respectively). However, there was a statistically significantly lower absorption of distention fluid in women who underwent the procedure with general rather than epidural anesthesia (380.8 +/- 158.2 mL vs 648.3 +/- 157.1 mL, respectively; P < .0005).

CONCLUSION

A significantly lower amount of glycine distention fluid was absorbed during endometrial resection in women who underwent the procedure with general rather than epidural anesthesia.

摘要

目的

本研究旨在比较宫腔镜下子宫内膜切除术治疗功能失调性子宫出血时全身麻醉与硬膜外麻醉的效果。

研究设计

在一项前瞻性对照研究中,24例对保守药物治疗无效的子宫异常出血女性被随机分配接受全身麻醉或硬膜外麻醉下的宫腔镜子宫内膜切除术。

结果

接受全身麻醉和硬膜外麻醉的女性子宫内膜切除手术时间相似(分别为28.3±4.2分钟和27.5±5.4分钟)。然而,接受全身麻醉而非硬膜外麻醉的女性中,膨胀液的吸收在统计学上显著更低(分别为380.8±158.2毫升和648.3±157.1毫升;P<0.0005)。

结论

接受全身麻醉而非硬膜外麻醉的女性在子宫内膜切除术中甘氨酸膨胀液的吸收量显著更低。

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