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脑瘫的运动预后

Locomotor prognosis in cerebral palsy.

作者信息

Bleck E E

出版信息

Dev Med Child Neurol. 1975 Feb;17(1):18-25. doi: 10.1111/j.1469-8749.1975.tb04952.x.

DOI:10.1111/j.1469-8749.1975.tb04952.x
PMID:1123119
Abstract

A study of the prognosis for walking of 73 pre-school children who had cerebral palsy or delayed motor development is reported. The importance of prognostic signs, based upon the presence or absence of postural reflex activity, was confirmed. The prognosis was accurate in 94-5 per cent of the 73 children studied. The method of scoring a child's reflex responses and relating this to the prognosis seems to be a simple procedure, easy to understand and to apply. It is suggested that the assessment of treatment methods should include an analysis of the child's walking potential, based upon the methods delineated in this study, before treatment is started.

摘要

本文报告了一项针对73名患有脑瘫或运动发育迟缓的学龄前儿童步行预后的研究。基于姿势反射活动的有无,预后体征的重要性得到了证实。在研究的73名儿童中,94.5%的预后评估是准确的。对儿童反射反应进行评分并将其与预后相关联的方法似乎是一个简单的程序,易于理解和应用。建议在开始治疗前,应根据本研究中描述的方法,对治疗方法的评估应包括对儿童步行潜力的分析。

相似文献

1
Locomotor prognosis in cerebral palsy.脑瘫的运动预后
Dev Med Child Neurol. 1975 Feb;17(1):18-25. doi: 10.1111/j.1469-8749.1975.tb04952.x.
2
[Indications for the surgical treatment of cerebral palsy based on locomotor prognosis, study of equilibrium and use of neuromuscular blockade].[基于运动预后、平衡研究及神经肌肉阻滞应用的脑瘫外科治疗指征]
Srp Arh Celok Lek. 1987 Dec;115(12):1201-7.
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Review: the assessment of walking in children with particular reference to cerebral palsy.综述:儿童步行能力评估,特别关注脑瘫患儿
Child Care Health Dev. 1981 Oct;7(5):281-97. doi: 10.1111/j.1365-2214.1981.tb00846.x.
4
Cerebral palsy: postural-locomotor prognosis in spastic diplegia.脑瘫:痉挛性双侧瘫的姿势-运动预后
Arch Phys Med Rehabil. 1985 Sep;66(9):614-9.
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Abnormal postural reflex activity and voice usage deviations in cerebral palsy.脑瘫患者的异常姿势反射活动和语音使用偏差
Phys Ther. 1976 Dec;56(12):1358-60. doi: 10.1093/ptj/56.12.1358.
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Treadmill interventions with partial body weight support in children under six years of age at risk of neuromotor delay.对有神经运动发育迟缓风险的六岁以下儿童进行的带有部分体重支持的跑步机干预。
Cochrane Database Syst Rev. 2011 Dec 7(12):CD009242. doi: 10.1002/14651858.CD009242.pub2.
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The normal postural reflex mechanism and its deviation in children with cerebral palsy.正常姿势反射机制及其在脑瘫儿童中的偏差。
Physiotherapy. 1971 Nov 10;57(11):515-25.
8
A prospective study of inhibitive casting as an adjunct to physiotherapy for cerebral-palsied children.一项关于抑制性石膏固定作为脑瘫儿童物理治疗辅助手段的前瞻性研究。
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A review of myotatic reflexes and the development of motor control and gait in infants and children: a special communication.婴儿和儿童肌伸张反射以及运动控制与步态发育的综述:一篇专题通信
Phys Ther. 1990 Mar;70(3):188-203. doi: 10.1093/ptj/70.3.188.
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[Rehabilitation in cerebral palsy].[脑瘫的康复治疗]
Nihon Seikeigeka Gakkai Zasshi. 1982 Nov;56(11):1649-62.

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Phys Ther. 2016 Feb;96(2):183-92. doi: 10.2522/ptj.20140315. Epub 2015 Jun 18.
2
Better walking performance in older children with cerebral palsy.脑瘫患儿行走能力改善。
Clin Orthop Relat Res. 2012 May;470(5):1286-93. doi: 10.1007/s11999-011-1860-8.
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The anatomy of the dysplastic hip in cerebral palsy related to prognosis and treatment.脑瘫中发育异常髋关节的解剖结构与预后及治疗的关系。
Int Orthop. 1985;9(2):105-10. doi: 10.1007/BF00266951.
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Cerebral palsy diplegia: improvements for walking.脑性瘫痪双瘫:步行功能的改善
BMJ. 1989 Nov 4;299(6708):1115-6. doi: 10.1136/bmj.299.6708.1115.