Alqashan H
Dept. of Sociology & Social Work, P.O. Box 17972 Code 72641, Khaldiya, State of Kuwait.
Int J Emerg Ment Health. 1999 Fall;1(4):219-25.
Divorce, which was once a rare phenomenon in Kuwait, now occurs in nearly one third of all marriages. The purpose of this study was to compare the differences in self-esteem, locus of control, and attitude toward parents between Kuwaiti adolescents from divorced and intact families. The results revealed that adolescents from divorced families showed higher self-esteem than adolescents from intact families. Within the divorced families, females showed higher self-esteem compared to males. There was no difference in locus of control between divorced and intact families nor were there any gender differences. Divorced fathers were evaluated negatively by their children whereas divorced mothers were evaluated positively. These data are believed to be the first of its kind from divorced families in Kuwait or the Middle East.
离婚在科威特曾经是一种罕见的现象,如今在所有婚姻中近三分之一的婚姻都会出现。本研究的目的是比较来自离异家庭和完整家庭的科威特青少年在自尊、控制点和对父母的态度方面的差异。结果显示,来自离异家庭的青少年比来自完整家庭的青少年自尊水平更高。在离异家庭中,女性的自尊水平高于男性。离异家庭和完整家庭在控制点方面没有差异,也不存在性别差异。离异家庭的父亲受到子女的负面评价,而离异家庭的母亲则受到正面评价。据信,这些数据是科威特或中东地区离异家庭的此类首例数据。