Sekarski N, Günthard J
Unité de Cardiologie Pédiatrique, CHUV, Lausanne.
Ther Umsch. 2001 Feb;58(2):80-6. doi: 10.1024/0040-5930.58.2.80.
Cardiomyopathies have either a primary (without associated anomalies) or a secondary origin. They are classified in three groups according to their anatomy and function: hypertrophic, dilated or restrictive. We review here the relevant diagnostic points of each type as well as their treatment. Restrictive cardiomyopathies, arrhythmogenic right ventricle, non compaction and Uhl's anomaly will not be dealt with in detail as they are very seldom in children.
心肌病有原发性(无相关异常)或继发性起源。根据其解剖结构和功能,可分为三组:肥厚型、扩张型或限制型。我们在此回顾每种类型的相关诊断要点及其治疗方法。限制型心肌病、致心律失常性右心室、心肌致密化不全和乌尔氏畸形在儿童中非常罕见,故不详细讨论。