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脊髓神经节中神经细胞与卫星细胞的定量关系:电子显微镜研究。II. 爬行动物

Quantitative relationships between nerve and satellite cells in spinal ganglia: an electron microscopical study. II. Reptiles.

作者信息

Pannese E, Ventura R, Bianchi R

出版信息

J Comp Neurol. 1975 Apr 15;160(4):463-76. doi: 10.1002/cne.901600404.

DOI:10.1002/cne.901600404
PMID:1123463
Abstract

In the spinal ganglia of two species of reptiles (gecko and lizard) the volume of the perikaryal satellite cell sheath was found directly proportional both to the volume and surface area of the related neuronal body. This result agrees with that obtained in a previous research on two species of mammals (cat and rabbit). A quantitative balance between neuronal bodies and their associated glial tissue therefore exists also in the spinal ganglia of zoological species phylogenetically quite distant from mammals. The quantitative relationship between glial and nerve tissue was found to be lower in the gecko and lizard than in the cat and rabbit. This difference could have a phylogenetic significance, and/or it could be explained by the lower metabolic rate in the nervous system of the poikilotherms in respect to mammals.

摘要

在两种爬行动物(壁虎和蜥蜴)的脊髓神经节中,发现神经周卫星细胞鞘的体积与相关神经元胞体的体积和表面积均成正比。这一结果与先前对两种哺乳动物(猫和兔子)的研究所得到的结果一致。因此,在系统发育上与哺乳动物相距甚远的动物物种的脊髓神经节中,神经元胞体与其相关神经胶质组织之间也存在定量平衡。研究发现,壁虎和蜥蜴的神经胶质与神经组织之间的定量关系低于猫和兔子。这种差异可能具有系统发育意义,和/或可以用变温动物相对于哺乳动物神经系统较低的代谢率来解释。

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1
Quantitative relationships between nerve and satellite cells in spinal ganglia: an electron microscopical study. II. Reptiles.脊髓神经节中神经细胞与卫星细胞的定量关系:电子显微镜研究。II. 爬行动物
J Comp Neurol. 1975 Apr 15;160(4):463-76. doi: 10.1002/cne.901600404.
2
A quantitative electron microscope study of the perikaryal projections of sensory ganglion neurons. II. Gecko and lizard.感觉神经节神经元胞周投射的定量电子显微镜研究。II. 壁虎和蜥蜴。
J Comp Neurol. 1985 Oct 8;240(2):212-8. doi: 10.1002/cne.902400210.
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The perineuronal glial tissue of spinal ganglia. Quantitative changes in the rabbit from youth to extremely advanced age.脊髓神经节的神经元周围神经胶质组织。家兔从幼年到极高龄阶段的定量变化。
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Perikaryal projections of spinal ganglion neurons: quantitative differences between membrane domains in contact with different microenvironments.脊髓神经节神经元的胞体投射:与不同微环境接触的膜结构域之间的数量差异。
J Anat. 1994 Dec;185 ( Pt 3)(Pt 3):497-502.
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On the influence of the perineuronal microenvironment on the outgrowth of perikaryal projections of spinal ganglion neurons.论神经周微环境对脊髓神经节神经元胞体投射生长的影响。
J Submicrosc Cytol Pathol. 1995 Jul;27(3):303-8.
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Ratios between number of neuroglial cells and number and volume of nerve cells in the spinal ganglia of two species of reptiles and three species of mammals.两种爬行动物和三种哺乳动物脊髓神经节中神经胶质细胞数量与神经细胞数量及体积之间的比率。
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Amount and distribution of lipofuscin in nerve and satellite cells from spinal ganglia of young adult and aged rabbits.成年幼兔和老年兔脊髓神经节神经细胞和卫星细胞中脂褐素的含量及分布
J Submicrosc Cytol Pathol. 1999 Apr;31(2):237-46.
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A quantitative electron microscope study of the perikaryal projections of sensory ganglion neurons. I. Cat and rabbit.感觉神经节神经元胞周突起的定量电子显微镜研究。I. 猫和兔。
J Comp Neurol. 1983 Mar 1;214(3):239-50. doi: 10.1002/cne.902140302.
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Age-related decrease of the perineuronal satellite cell number in the rabbit spinal ganglia.兔脊髓神经节中神经元周围卫星细胞数量的年龄相关性减少。
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[Satellite cells of te dorsal root ganglia in neuronal hypertrophy].[背根神经节神经元肥大中的卫星细胞]
Boll Soc Ital Biol Sper. 1992 Jan;68(1):17-23.

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An electron microscope study of quantitative relationships between axon and Schwann cell sheath in myelinated fibres of peripheral nerves.
一项关于外周神经有髓纤维中轴突与施万细胞鞘定量关系的电子显微镜研究。
Anat Embryol (Berl). 1987;175(4):423-30. doi: 10.1007/BF00309678.
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Quantitative relationships between axoplasm and Schwann cell sheath in unmyelinated nerve fibres. An electron microscope study.无髓神经纤维中轴浆与施万细胞鞘之间的定量关系。一项电子显微镜研究。
J Anat. 1988 Aug;159:49-56.
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The perikaryal projections of rabbit spinal ganglion neurons. A comparison of thin section reconstructions and scanning microscopy views.兔脊髓神经节神经元的胞周投射。薄切片重建与扫描显微镜观察结果的比较。
Anat Embryol (Berl). 1990;181(5):427-32. doi: 10.1007/BF02433789.
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Cell Tissue Res. 1990 Apr;260(1):167-73. doi: 10.1007/BF00297502.
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Non-synaptic chemical neurotransmission.非突触性化学神经传递
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