Baxamusa T H, Galloway M T
Department of Orthopaedics and Rehabilitation, Yale School of Medicine, New Haven, Connecticut, USA.
Am J Orthop (Belle Mead NJ). 2001 Feb;30(2):141-3.
Dislocations of the knee are accompanied by a highly variable pattern of osseous and soft tissue injury. While much attention has been directed toward the various combinations of ligament involvement observed in these injuries, the patterns of associated meniscal injury are described less frequently. We report two cases of patients in whom displaced medial meniscal tears prevented closed reduction following knee dislocation. Displaced bucket-handle meniscal tears necessitated open reduction in these patients and should be considered when evaluating patients with knee dislocations.
膝关节脱位常伴有多种不同的骨与软组织损伤模式。尽管人们已对这些损伤中观察到的韧带损伤的各种组合给予了诸多关注,但相关半月板损伤的模式却较少被描述。我们报告了两例患者,其内侧半月板移位撕裂导致膝关节脱位后无法进行闭合复位。在这些患者中,移位的桶柄状半月板撕裂需要进行切开复位,并且在评估膝关节脱位患者时应予以考虑。