Faenza S, Petrini F
Sezione di Anestesia e Rianimazione, Dipartimento di Discipline Chirurgiche, Rianimatorie e dei Trapianti, Policlinico S. Orsola, Università degli Studi, Bologna.
Minerva Anestesiol. 2000 Dec;66(12):883-7.
The respiratory failure in polytrauma patients and respiratory failure of different origin (COPD, pneumonia, pulmonary edema). In the first case invasive ventilation seems to be preferable and so the tracheal intubation, in emergency, with its more important guidelines. In the second case there are important physiopathological elements to consider NIMV the best first approach for ventilatory support.
多发伤患者的呼吸衰竭以及不同病因（慢性阻塞性肺疾病、肺炎、肺水肿）导致的呼吸衰竭。在第一种情况下，有创通气似乎更可取，因此在紧急情况下进行气管插管，并遵循其更重要的指导原则。在第二种情况下，有一些重要的生理病理因素需要考虑，无创通气是通气支持的最佳首选方法。
