Pirkis J, Burgess P, Meadows G, Dunt D
Centre for Health Program Evaluation, Department of General Practice and Public Health at the University of Melbourne, Victoria, Australia.
Psychiatr Serv. 2001 Mar;52(3):381-3. doi: 10.1176/appi.ps.52.3.381.
This study examined the self-reported needs of suicidal users of mental health services and the extent to which needs were met. Data on 10,641 adults were available from the Australian National Survey of Mental Health and Wellbeing. In the year before the survey, 245 persons with suicidal ideation used services, 37 of whom had attempted suicide. Suicidal persons reported a range of needs, especially for counseling, medication, and information. More than half of those with suicidal ideation and those who had attempted suicide who reported any needs felt that their needs had not been fully met. Suicidal persons were significantly more likely to perceive that they had needs.
本研究调查了心理健康服务的自杀倾向使用者自我报告的需求以及需求得到满足的程度。澳大利亚全国心理健康与幸福调查提供了10641名成年人的数据。在调查前一年,245名有自杀意念的人使用了服务,其中37人曾尝试自杀。有自杀倾向的人报告了一系列需求,尤其是咨询、药物治疗和信息方面的需求。在报告有任何需求的有自杀意念者和曾尝试自杀者中,超过一半的人觉得他们的需求未得到充分满足。有自杀倾向的人明显更有可能认为自己有需求。