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[血液透析中透析液吸附法再生的应用(雷迪系统)(作者译)]

[Use of the adsorption method for regeneration of dialysate in hemodialysis (Redy-system) (author's transl)].

作者信息

Eberhard K, Thomae U, Frowein G v, Kuhlmann H

出版信息

Med Klin. 1975 Feb 21;70(8):323-7.

PMID:1124044
Abstract

The adsorption method for regeneration of dialysate was introduced as a new principle in hemodialysis. To compare the efficacy of the Redy-system (regenerative dialysis supply system) which utilizes a sorbent cartridge, with the common single-pass systems, 2 patients were dialyzed weekly twice or three times 6 hours over a period of 3 months. Three different types of dialyzers were used: Cordis hollow-fiber, plate dialyzer Lundia Nova 17,0 mu and coil dialyzer Travenol Ultraflo II. Monitoring of serum nitrogen constituents (urea, creatinine, uric acid) showed that the efficacy especially of the hollow-fiber dialyzer was comparable with the single-pass-system. Serial measurements of electrolytes in dialysate and serum, as well as dialysate osmolarity and ammonia indicated that the adsorption method is a safe technique. The advantage of the Redy-system is its independency of a fixed and treated water supply system, since it is able to operate with 5.5 1 tap water, an electrolyte concentrate being added in the recirculation system. Therefore this dialysis device can be installed everywhere, giving the dialysis patient more independency.

摘要

透析液再生的吸附法作为血液透析的一项新原理被引入。为比较采用吸附剂筒的Redy系统(再生透析供应系统)与普通单通道系统的疗效,2名患者在3个月的时间里每周接受2次或3次、每次6小时的透析。使用了三种不同类型的透析器:科迪斯中空纤维透析器、Lundia Nova 17,0 mu平板透析器和Travenol Ultraflo II盘管透析器。对血清氮成分(尿素、肌酐、尿酸)的监测表明,尤其是中空纤维透析器的疗效与单通道系统相当。对透析液和血清中的电解质以及透析液渗透压和氨的系列测量表明,吸附法是一种安全的技术。Redy系统的优点是不依赖固定的处理水供应系统,因为它能够使用5.5升自来水运行,在再循环系统中添加电解质浓缩液。因此,这种透析设备可以安装在任何地方,使透析患者更加独立。

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