Tubbs P, Pomerantz A M
Southern Illinois University-Edwardsville, Department of Psychology, Edwardsville, IL 62026, USA.
J Clin Psychol. 2001 Mar;57(3):395-9. doi: 10.1002/jclp.1021.
Licensed psychologists (n = 92) in Illinois were surveyed regarding the frequency with which they engage in 82 behaviors of varying ethical appropriateness. For about one-third of the behaviors studied, results differed significantly from a similar national survey published in 1987, such that the current sample reported never engaging in the behavior more frequently than did the previous sample. These differences may be due to increased involvement of managed care in professional practice, the revised ethical code, or regional or sampling factors. Implications of these results, including the need to assess ethical norms frequently, are discussed.
对伊利诺伊州的92名持牌心理学家进行了调查，询问他们从事82种道德适宜性各异行为的频率。对于约三分之一的研究行为，结果与1987年发表的一项类似全国性调查有显著差异，即当前样本报告从不从事该行为的频率高于先前样本。这些差异可能归因于管理式医疗在专业实践中的参与度增加、道德准则的修订，或地区或抽样因素。讨论了这些结果的影响，包括频繁评估道德规范的必要性。
